Vinh Moc Tunnels: A Living Witness of the Vietnam War

When thinking of the Vietnam War, most people will automatically imagine the famous Cu Chi Tunnels in Ho Chi Minh City. However, in Central Vietnam, there is another incredible underground system called the Vinh Moc Tunnels.
Let VIET DOVE Travel guide you towards this secret historical place to learn its fascinating stories.

What are the Vinh Moc Tunnels and their role during the Vietnam War?

What are Vinh Moc Tunnels?

The Vinh Moc Tunnels were a shelter and a place of habitation for Vinh Moc's villagers and the Vietnamese soldiers during the war against the U.S.-backed South Vietnamese government.
Among 114 tunnel systems of tunnels built in the Vinh Linh District, the Vinh Moc tunnels are the largest, most important, and beautifully designed tunnel system of all.

Location

These tunnels are located in Central Vietnam, about 40 km from Dong Ha City or 15 km from Ho Xa town in the Vinh Linh district of Quang Tri province.

Purpose

The main functions of the tunnels were:
To avoid bombing raids by the U.S.
To protect civilians
To use for living, hiding, or military tactical purposes

The story of the construction

One interesting story is about the commander who led the tunnels project. Le Xuan Vy was the chief of the local police station. Even though he had only completed education to primary school, he was able to manage the construction of the tunnels from 1966 to 1967.
It only took about a year for the soldiers and villagers to dig out these amazing tunnels; it demonstrates extraordinary will and unity.

The Unique Structure of Vinh Moc Tunnels

It is almost 2 km long and has three levels (the deepest is about 28 meters underground).
13 entrances, some leading to the sea, others serving as emergency exits.
There are facilities such as 2 wells, meeting rooms, a clinic, and a food storage.
Incredibly, 17 babies were born underneath the ground, a beautiful representation of life.

The historical role and significance

It was a "village underground", where over 400 people lived for 6 years.
It was a completely safe place during the continuous U.S. air bombing raids.
It provided the north front line support and contributed to the eventual victory in the south.
Today, it is more than a tourist destination; it is still a living testament to the spirit and creativity that Vietnam's had for warfare.

Explore More Caves in Central Vietnam

After marveling at the man-made Vinh Moc Tunnels in Quang Tri, extend your adventure by exploring the natural limestone caves of Central Vietnam. A few hours south in Danang, the Marble Mountains boast stunning natural caves carved into five limestone peaks, filled with ancient shrines and breathtaking views. Join our Marble Mountains tour to discover these geological wonders, a perfect complement to your historical journey through Vietnam’s wartime tunnels.

Conclusion

The Vinh Moc Tunnels are a memorial of resilience, sacrifice, and hope. By preserving this site, Vietnam is honoring the extraordinary willpower of its people who fought for their independence.

Travel tip from VIET DOVE Travel

Wear comfortable shoes and bring a flashlight if you want to explore the deeper areas of the tunnels. Some underground paths are a bit dark and narrow, so it is safer and will make your visit more enjoyable.

Readmore: Discovering Vinh Moc Tunnels. An Ultimate Visitor’s Guide